Click here to receive your FREE subscription to Campus Technology
Home > UMass Amherst Research Advances RFID Security
News
UMass Amherst Research Advances RFID Security
10/8/2007
By David Nagel
Three researchers at the University of Massachusetts Amherst have come up with a way to improve security on RFID devices using existing technologies and without increasing the size of the small gadgets.
RFID tags are used in a wide range of applications today, from building security to inventory tracking. They use passive systems that respond to radio antennas that read their memory. According to a release from UMass Amherst, "This technology, while convenient, can be susceptible to breaches in security; for example, credit cards that use RFID technology are vulnerable to thieves who, with the appropriate equipment, can read information from the card without the victim ever taking it out of a pocket."
In order to combat this, the UMass Amherst researchers--Wayne Burleson, Kevin Fu, and Dan Holcomb--came up with a method that uses random numbers so that each message transmitted by an RFID tag is unique. It uses "specialized software" that allows tag readers to "extract unique data from the tags' existing hardware."
“We believe we’re the first to show how a common existing circuit can both identify specific tags and protect their data,” Burleson said in a prepared statement. “The key innovation is applying the technology to RFID tags, since they’re such tiny devices with very small memories. An RFID tag has the unusual property that it’s powered up and down by an external source because it doesn’t have a battery. We exploit the powering up process and allow the tag’s physical properties to do the work.”
According to the research, when powered up, RFID devices undergo a fluctuation in their memory cells unique to each individual device. Hence, individual devices can be identified, and cloned devices can be detected as such.
The researchers said their work is still preliminary. Further research will be conducted through a new collaboration between UMass Amherst's computer science and electrical and computer engineering departments, dubbed Trusted Reliable Embedded Networked Devices and Systems (TRENDS).
The research was originally published by the RFID Consortium for Security and Privacy (link below) following the Conference on RFID Security, which was held this summer.
Read More:
About the author: Dave Nagel is the executive editor for 1105 Media's educational technology online publications and electronic newsletters. He can be reached at dnagel@1105media.com.
Have any additional questions? Want to share your story? Want to pass along a news tip? Contact Dave Nagel, executive editor, at dnagel@1105media.com.
Cite this Site
David Nagel, "UMass Amherst Research Advances RFID Security," Campus Technology, 10/8/2007, http://www.campustechnology.com/article.aspx?aid=51892
copy text (above) for proper citation
Recommended Reading
- College of Southern Nevada Implementing Angel To Run Online Courses
The College of Southern Nevada (CSN), a community college in Las Vegas with 41,000 students, has adopted the Angel Learning Management Suite (LMS) to support its online course offerings. In Spring 2008 CSN began evaluating alternatives to WebCT, which it currently runs, and made the decision to adopt Angel in the fall. In January 2009, CSN's 865 sections of online enrollment will be delivered using the Angel LMS.
- Toshiba Brings DisplayLink to Docking Station
Toshiba has introduced a new USB docking station that incorporates DisplayLink--a technology that allows computers to connect to projectors and other types of displays through USB 2.0.
- Mitsubishi Ships SXGA+ Projector with DICOM Simulation
Mitsubishi has begun shipping a new LCD-based SXGA+ projector aimed at higher education, specifically medical schools. The new MH2850U, according to Mitsubishi, is "specially engineered for projecting DICOM simulation images for use in medical education and training."
- First Look: Komodo IDE 5.0
Last month, ActiveState released Komodo IDE 5.0, the company's latest integrated development environment (IDE). Komodo supports multiple programming and markup languages, including HTML, JavaScript, PHP, Perl, Java, Python, C++ and more. It does not support some .NET languages at present, such as ASP/ASP.NET, C# and VB.NET.
- IBM Offers Cloud Computing Help
IBM last week announced consulting services specifically designed to help organizations assess their options in using cloud computing technology. "Cloud computing" is a much argued term, but it typically refers to solutions delivered over the Internet, rather than via customer premises-installed software.
- Hollins U Chooses Omnilert for Emergency Notification Ahead of VA Deadline
Hollins University, among other higher ed institutions in Virginia, has implemented Omnilert's e2Campus emergency notification system (ENS) just ahead of a state-mandated deadline requiring them at every public institution of higher education by Jan. 1. Hollins itself isn't a public campus, but wished to implement an ENS before the end of the year, the school said in a company statement.